Communication is the sharing of information, thoughts or ideas between one individual or group to another. Communication becomes effective only when the message delivered is received and understood in the same manner as was intended by the speaker. Communicating clearly and effectively will undoubtedly boost productivity and build strong relationships. The seven C's of communication are a checklist that can be used to ensure your message's proper and effective delivery. In this article, we explore the seven C's of communication in detail and understand how you can improve your communication skill by adhering to them.
What are the 7 C’s of Communication?
The seven C's of communication is a list of strategies and
principles that help you develop good communication skills. When you adhere to
these principles, it ensures that the person you are communicating with can
clearly understand what you are trying to say. Applying the seven C's of communication consistently,
whether in verbal or written communication,
will make you effective as an employee or professional.
1.CONCISENESS
Brief, well-worded messages will have a more significant impact
on the listeners and save time. It is advisable to use the minimum words
possible to get your point across. Excessive details can make your audience
unable to retain and recall, especially if the subject matter is new to them.
This is particularly important when writing project proposals, memos or
research reports. When a message is concise, it is more appealing and
understandable to the audience. Keep the following points in mind when
delivering concise communication:
- Ensure that the matter of the subject is communicated
effectively by highlighting the key points.
- Eliminate anything that is not necessary for the main
points of the subject matter.
- Avoid repetitive sentences or points.
- Remove unnecessary phrases and filler words like
'actually' or 'you know.'
- Assume that the topic is new to the listeners.
Being concise will
make your key message more effective and memorable.
2.
COMPLETENESS
Communication is only complete when the receiver is provided
with complete information or facts that allow them to respond, react or
evaluate properly. Supply your audience with all the specifics they need to
make an informed decision or take action. In legal, educational or business
domains, where the subject matter is complicated and uses technical
terminology, there is a higher risk of being misunderstood. In these cases, it
is better to be complete than concise. Omitting any details may change your
listener's comprehension of the issue. Moreover, it saves cost as no critical
information is missing. This avoids the occurrence of any additional charges
incurred in conveying an extra message. When you are unsure whether to include
specific information, consider if not knowing that particular detail would
affect or change your understanding of the issue. The best way to ensure that
your message is complete is to get some volunteers to listen to your
presentation beforehand and then quiz them to determine if they are aware of
the crucial details. You can tweak your message to make it more complete based
on their response.
3.
COHERENT
For good communication, a message should
follow a logical structure. All of your ideas should be well connected and
relevant to the critical point. This is known as coherence. Organising your
message logically from introductory statements to the conclusion will ensure
that the message is coherent. When the ideas in your message flow neatly from
one end to another in a proper sequence, the overall message becomes easier to
follow and recall.Consider tailoring your speech and choice of words based on
the audience's experiences and lifestyle whenever possible. For example, when
speaking to a batch of interns at your organisation, it will be better to use
non-technical terms without complications. Similarly, audiences that belong to
different age groups, backgrounds and environments may respond better to
details reflecting their experiences and lifestyles.
4.
CLARITY
Clarity in communication means avoiding unnecessary, confusing
or elaborate vocabulary and terminology. A clear message should ideally contain
short, simple and fluent sentences. It is about caring for the listeners and
making sure they understand your communication. For example, it is essential to
have clarity in communication when instructing employees about new processes or
procedures that are complicated. Here are some ways to improve clarity:
- Limit usage of idioms or completely omit them.
- Ask yourself what the purpose of the message is and
make sure only the key points are highlighted.
- Give importance to one idea at a time to avoid
confusion.
- Keep it simple by omitting technical terms and jargon
unless appropriate for the audience.
- Omit slang and short forms.
- Use active voice and present tense.
- Assume the material is new to your listener.
- Ensure the sentences are short to avoid confusing the
audience.
- Avoid fast speech or mumbling when giving a
presentation. Speak slower so that your listener will understand you
clearly.
5.
COURTEOUSNESS
Delivering a courteous message requires you to think from the
audience's point of view. Acknowledge your audience by being polite and
respectful at all times. Refrain from prejudices or biases when communicating
with a group of people. Key points to consider in courteous communication are:
- Ensure to maintain eye contact when communicating.
- Show respect and honesty when speaking to your
audience.
- Do not make assumptions about your listeners.
- Always show appreciation of your audience's time and
attention.
- Use a friendly, conversational tone.
- Ensure the message is positive and is not biased.
- Use an appropriate professional format, especially for
written communication.
The most important goal is to be accepted by your
audience. Generate a keen interest in the topic by connecting with them at
their level. To command their attention without demanding it, you could engage
your audience with humorous stories that they can relate to. However, it is
essential to keep your anecdotes related to the subject matter. Having a
conversational tone invites the audience to listen actively. On the other hand,
using concrete terms and word choice reminds them that it is a presentation and not a discussion.The
key is to understand your audience and tailor your message to best suit them.
6. CONCRETENESS
A
message is concrete when facts, figures and real-life examples support it.
Concrete communication is not vague or generic but rather factual and relevant.
The more direct your speech is, the more effective your delivery. This
specificity of language is important for effective and professional
communication. Here are some key points to remember to check the concreteness
of your message:
- Be precise in presenting facts and figures.
- Use active voice more than passive. For example,
instead of 'it is shown by figures', you can use 'the figure shows'.
- Use action verbs to make your idea clear and solid.
- Choose vivid image-building words rather than general
adjectives and adverbs. For example, the word 'sprint' is more concrete
than 'quickly run'.
7. CORRECTNESS
It is essential to ensure that your communication is factually and
grammatically correct. Make sure that your communication is accurate by
double-checking all facts and figures. Some points to consider are:
- It is advisable to get your written documents reviewed
and corrected by an experienced proofreader, if possible.
- Ensure the facts and figures used in the message are
precise and accurate.
- Make use of the correct and appropriate language in the
message.
- Complete the rough draft from the beginning till the
end before editing its content.
- Read your entire work from start to finish to ensure
that the message is error-free.
- Use online tools like a thesaurus, reverse dictionaries
to spellcheck and provide the suitable usage of terms. There are several
free online tools that can help with grammar and spellcheck.
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