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DESCRIPTION OF TECHNICAL OBJECTS

                   

        DESCRIBE THE FOLLOWING TECHNICAL OBJECTS


1)    1) SMARTPHONE

A smartphone is a cellular telephone with an integrated computer and other features not originally associated with telephones, such as an operating system (OS), web browsing and the ability to run software applications.

Smartphones are used by consumers and as part of a person's business or work. They provide access to many mobile applications and computing functions, and have become integral to everyday modern life.

Popular uses of smartphones

Common ways smartphones are used include the following:

·         Email and messaging. Email and messaging applications can be loaded on a smartphone, letting users receive and send messages from their phone.

·         Social media. Many consumers use smartphones to engage with friends, family and brands on social media. Social media platforms, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and LinkedIn, have mobile apps that users download from a phone's app store. Smartphone apps make it possible for users to post personal updates and photos while on the go.

·         Health and wellness. Another common use for smartphones is health and wellness tracking. For instance, the Health app for Apple iOS tracks sleep behavior, nutrition, body measurements, vital signs and mental health exercises.

·         Connecting with other devices. Third-party wearable devices, such as smartwatches, can connect with a smartphone to monitor an individual's health statistics, such as heart rate and number of steps walked, and send that information to be aggregated on the phone.

·         Mobile payment. Digital wallet features let users save credit card information on their phones to make mobile payments when buying items. Apps such as Apple Pay also enable users to pay other iOS users directly from their phones.

 

Important smartphone features

One of the most important elements of a smartphone is its connection to an app store. These centralized portals let users search for and download software applications to run on their phones. A typical app store offers thousands of mobile apps for productivity, gaming, word processing, note-taking, organization, social media and more.

The following are some other key smartphone features:

·         Internet access.

·         A web browser.

·         The ability to sync more than one email account to a device.

·         Embedded memory.

·         A hardware or software-based QWERTY keyboard.

·         Wireless synchronization with other devices, such as laptop or desktop computers.

·         The ability to download applications and run them independently.

·         Support for third-party applications.

·         The ability to run multiple applications concurrently.

·         Touchscreen.

·         Wi-Fi access.

·         A digital camera, typically with video capability.

·         Gaming.

·         Unified messaging.

·         Global positioning systems.

Smartphones also support accessories, including Bluetooth headphones, power charging cables and extra speakers. The outer casing of most smartphones is fragile, so users often buy screen protectors and cases for extra protection.

And, since smartphones run an OS and applications, vendors usually provide software updates. Individual mobile apps in an app store also provide updates that users can choose to install.

 

2) PEN DRIVE

A pen drive also known as a USB flash drive, is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc, and usually weighs less than 30 g. A pen drive is a small yet powerful device that can help you transfer files between devices easily and quickly. It has revolutionized how we store and transfer data.

How Does a Pen Drive Work?

·         Basic Components: A USB drive consists of a USB connector, a flash memory chip, and a circuit board all enclosed in a protective casing. The USB connector enables the pen drive to connect with different devices, while the flash memory chip holds the data.

·         Mechanism For Storing Data: Information is saved in the flash memory chip by means of electrical charges. This technique enables fast information access and retrieval, making pen drives highly effective.

·         Process of Transferring Data: When you insert a USB flash drive into a USB port, it interacts with the operating system of your computer, enabling you to easily move files by dragging and dropping them. The easy-to-use nature of this process is a major factor driving the widespread use of pen drives.

 

TYPES OF PEN DRIVE:

 

1)       STANDARD USB DRIVE

2)       MICRO USB DRIVE

3)       OTG DRIVES

4)       SECURE USB DRIVES

 

      Advantages of Using Pen Drives

1)    Data Transfer

2)      Backup Storage

3)      Bootable Devices

4)      Media Storage

 

3) WASHING MACHINE

 

A washing machine also know as a washer is a machine that washes dirty clothes. It contains a barrel into which the clothes are placed. This barrel is filled with water, and then rotated very quickly by the use of a motor to make the water remove dirt from the clothes. The user adds detergent (liquids or powders) to clean clothes more effectively.

Washing machines have ways to control how the machine operates. Some of the possible controls are:

·         temperature of the water

·         timer of the wash cycle (before the soapy, dirty water is rinsed out)

·         number of wash cycles before completing

 

Types of washing machines

Washing machines may be fully automatic or partly automatic.

Semi-Automatic Washing Machines

Semi-automatic washing machines have separate sections for Dryer and Washer. These washing machines are often termed as semi-manual as here you have to manually put clothes into washer tub, put water & detergent according to your laundry size, and once washing is finished, you again have to manually put washed clothes for drying in dryer section. These are mostly cheaper machines.

Fully-Automatic Washing Machines

Fully-automatic washing machines are easier to use. They have only one section for washing and for spin-drying. Once you put clothes in a fully-automatic washing machine, it automatically takes required quantity of water, detergent and just with one click provided your washed & dry clothes.

Washing machines may load from the top or the front.

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